Sunday, November 18, 2018

JavaScript Comments

Single Line Comments

Single line comments start with //.
Any text between // and the end of the line will be ignored by JavaScript (will not be executed).
This example uses a single-line comment before each code line:

// Change heading:document.getElementById("myH").innerHTML = "My First Page";
// Change paragraph:document.getElementById("myP").innerHTML = "My first paragraph.";

This example uses a single line comment at the end of each line to explain the code:

var x = 5;      // Declare x, give it the value of 5var y = x + 2;  // Declare y, give it the value of x + 2

Multi-line Comments

Multi-line comments start with /* and end with */.
Any text between /* and */ will be ignored by JavaScript.
This example uses a multi-line comment (a comment block) to explain the code:

/*
The code below will change
the heading with id = "myH"
and the paragraph with id = "myP"
in my web page:
*/

document.getElementById("myH").innerHTML = "My First Page";
document.getElementById("myP").innerHTML = "My first paragraph.";


Using Comments to Prevent Execution

Using comments to prevent execution of code is suitable for code testing.
Adding // in front of a code line changes the code lines from an executable line to a comment.
This example uses // to prevent execution of one of the code lines:

//document.getElementById("myH").innerHTML = "My First Page";document.getElementById("myP").innerHTML = "My first paragraph.";


This example uses a comment block to prevent execution of multiple lines:


/*
document.getElementById("myH").innerHTML = "My First Page";
document.getElementById("myP").innerHTML = "My first paragraph.";
*/


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